Comment Letter

In response to the Request for Comments issued by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, the Center for Responsible Lending, the Consumer Federation of America, and the National Consumer Law Center (on behalf of its low-income clients) offer joint recommendations for further guidance and monitoring of the growing Buy-Now-Pay-Later market overall, which are specific to the "pay-in-four" model. Our comment covers substantial background of the BNPL market; considerations based on current consumer protection laws, and concerns we hope the Bureau, within its authority, will address.

The group letter begins: The undersigned 77 consumer, housing, civil rights, legal services, faith, community, small business, student borrower, and public interest organizations appreciate the opportunity to comment on the CFPB’s inquiry into Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL) credit products that are proliferating across market areas. We welcome the CFPB’s recent inquiry into Affirm, Afterpay, Klarna, PayPal, and Zip, however we remain alarmed by the lack of regulation of this exploding consumer credit product market. We urge the CFPB to view BNPL products as credit cards covered by the Truth in...

In a letter to California’s Department of Financial Protection and Innovation (DFPI), the Student Borrower Protection Center, the Center for Responsible Lending, the Consumer Federation of California, Consumer Reports, the Student Debt Crisis Center, the National Consumer Law Center, NextGen Policy, and Young Invincibles commented on proposed rules for education financing products in California. The letter notes that the DFPI’s draft regulations already mark a substantial step forward in efforts to shine a light on the risky shadow student debt market while pointing to key areas in which the...

The Center for Responsible Lending (CRL), the National Association of Latino Community Asset Builders (NALCAB), and the National Coalition for Asian Pacific American Community Development (National CAPCACD), along with eleven undersigned public interest groups submitted comments to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau in regards to its proposed rule to implement Section 1071 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Protection Act. The proposed rule will expand the data collection and reporting requirements in the Small Business Lending Market to include women-owned, minority-owned and...

The National Consumer Law Center, on behalf of its low-income clients, the Center for Responsible Lending, and the Consumer Federation of California submitted comments to the Department of Financial Protection and Innovation’s (DFPI) proposed regulation governing the registration and data reporting requirements for certain industries. These comments focused on the proposed registration of providers of wage-based advance providers. In these comments, we first highlight the risks that wage-based advances pose to workers. We then discuss the critical importance of ensuring substantive protections...

From the beginning of the comment letter: The Center for Responsible Lending (CRL), National Consumer Law Center (on behalf of its low income clients) (NCLC), Americans for Financial Reform Education Fund, and Consumer Federation of America appreciate the opportunity to comment on the CDFI Fund (Fund) Small Dollar Loan (SDL) Program Application. The comments focus on aspects of the application aimed to ensure that the program is promoting affordable and responsible small dollar loan products. CRL is an affiliate of Self-Help Credit Union, Self-Help Federal Credit Union, and Self-Help Ventures...

The Center for Responsible Lending, the National Community Stabilization Trust (NCST), the Consumer Federation of America, the National Housing Conference, and the Leadership Conference on Civil and Human Rights, appreciate the opportunity to comment on the proposed rule to amend the Enterprise Regulatory Capital Framework (ERCF) by refining the prescribed leverage buffer amount (PLBA) and the credit risk transfer (CRT) securitization rules for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac (the Government-Sponsored Enterprises (the GSEs)). Overview and Executive Summary We support the Federal Housing Finance...

The Center for Responsible Lending, Americans for Financial Reform Education Fund, and the National Community Stabilization Trust support FHFA’s proposed affordable housing goals for the GSEs and would support a higher subgoal for the GSEs buying mortgages for homes in minority tracts where borrower income was not above 100 percent of AMI. Encouraging the GSEs to provide more families with access to homeownership, and particularly those of color to close the related racial homeownership and wealth gaps, through aggressive yet achievable goals is the right thing to do.

Read the full comment for a: Summary of the current racial disparity in homeownership caused by longstanding and continuing discrimination; Discuss of the challenges and opportunities in redressing these disparities; Suggested steps to maximize the role of the GSEs in this endeavor.

The Center for Responsible Lending (CRL), the Consumer Federation of America (CFA), the National Consumer Law Center (NCLC) (on behalf of its low-income clients), and the National Fair Housing Alliance (NFHA) submitted a comment on the Proposed Interagency Guidance on Third-Party Relationships with an emphasis the following points: A handful of FDIC-supervised banks are engaged in high-cost rent-a-bank schemes, which the FDIC should immediately prohibit. This proposed guidance, by its silence, could encourage more schemes. Other OCC- and FDIC-supervised banks are enabling high-cost credit...